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Molecular characterization of woodchuck CD4 (wCD4) and production of a depletion monoclonal antibody against wCD4

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Hosp Tongji Med Coll, Dept Infect Dis, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tonidi Med Coll, Dept Microbiol, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China [3]Univ Duisburg Essen, Univ Hosp Essen, Inst Virol, Essen, Germany [4]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Med Expt, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China [5]Qinghai Inst Endem Dis Prevent & Control, Xining, Peoples R China [*1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Hosp Tongji Med Coll, Dept Infect Dis, Jiefang Ave 1277, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
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关键词: CD4 Woodchuck Depletion antibody Marmota monax Marmota himalayana

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CD4 T cells play an important role in the immune response against hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Woodchucks represent an excellent animal model to study HBV infection. In this study, we characterized the cDNA sequence of woodchuck CD4 (wCD4). The deduced wCD4 protein has four extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains comparable to the other mammalian CD4 molecules. The important extracellular cysteine residues and the intracellular tyrosine protein kinase-binding site of wCD4 are also conserved. The deduced wCD4 protein shows 53-63% identity with the counterparts of other mammalians. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that wCD4 is closely related with the counterparts of primates. Two polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) and four monoclonal Abs (mAbs) against wCD4 were produced. Two pAbs and one rnAbs (G2) were found to effectively suppress ConA induced proliferation in vitro. Anti-wCD4 mAb G2 depleted 60% of CD4 cells from healthy woodchucks, while the remaining CD4 cells responded well to ConA stimulation. This work provides a basis for studying CD4 T cell mediated immune responses against HBV infection in the woodchuck model. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Hosp Tongji Med Coll, Dept Infect Dis, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tonidi Med Coll, Dept Microbiol, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [*1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Hosp Tongji Med Coll, Dept Infect Dis, Jiefang Ave 1277, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
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