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Increased Age-Related Cardiac Dysfunction in Bradykinin B2 Receptor-Deficient Mice

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Dept Geriatr Med,1095 Jiefang Ave,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Qingdao Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Geriatr Internal Med, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Inst Hypertens,Wuhan 430074,Peoples R China [4]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Dept Internal Med,Wuhan 430074,Peoples R China [5]Shandong Univ, Shandong Prov Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
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关键词: Bradykinin B2 receptor Aging Cardiac dysfunction Oxidative stress Inflammation

摘要:
Experimental evidence indicates that the kinin peptide binds to bradykinin B2 receptor (B2R) to trigger various beneficial effects on the cardiovascular system. However, the effects and underlying mechanisms of B2R in cardiac aging remain unknown. A significant age-dependent decrease in B2R expression in the myocardium was observed in C57BL/6J mice. Echocardiographic measurements showed that aging caused a significant cardiac dysfunction in C57BL/6J mice, and importantly B2R deficiency augmented this dysfunction in aging mice. The deficiency of B2R expression in the aging heart repressed p53-pGC-1a-induced mitochondria renewal, increased reactive oxygen species production, and destroyed mitochondrial ultrastructure. Age-related decrease or lack of B2R increased oxidative stress, macrophage infiltration, and inflammatory cytokine expression and compromised antioxidant enzyme expression. Moreover, the inflammatory signals were mainly mediated by the activation of p38 MAPK, JNK, and subsequent translocation of nuclear factor-kappa B to the nucleus. In summary, our data provide evidence that B2R deficiency contributes to the aging-induced cardiac dysfunction, which is likely mediated by increased mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and inflammation. This study indicates that preventing the loss of cardioprotective B2R expression may be a novel approach for the prevention and treatment of age-related cardiac dysfunction.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 老年医学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 老年医学 2 区 老年医学(社科)
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q1 GERONTOLOGY Q1 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Q1 GERONTOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Dept Geriatr Med,1095 Jiefang Ave,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Qingdao Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Geriatr Internal Med, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Inst Hypertens,Wuhan 430074,Peoples R China [4]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Dept Internal Med,Wuhan 430074,Peoples R China
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