The multi-voltage threshold (MVT) method employs comparators and time-to-digital converters to acquire the samples of a scintillation pulse when it crosses voltage thresholds and recovers the pulse using a prior model. It serves as a versatile pulse digitizing method in particle physics applications, including positron emission tomography (PET) and proton therapy verification. In these applications, the performance of the MVT method is sensitive to voltage threshold settings, leading to deteriorating energy resolution (ER) if the voltage thresholds are not selected for optimized pulse recovery. In this article, we propose a peak-picking MVT (PP-MVT) method that acquires the time and voltage of a pulse peak and recovers the pulse with MVT samples and peak information. Based on a dataset acquired from an LYSO/SiPM PET detector, we evaluate the performance of the two methods under four typical voltage threshold settings. The results show that the worst ER achieved by this method is 13.2%@511 keV, while that achieved by the MVT method is 16.3%@511 keV. Moreover, we implement a preliminary 1-channel peak-picking circuit, which has successfully captured the peak voltages of scintillation pulses. Based on this circuit, we are currently developing a 36-channel PP-MVT digitizer, where the readout unit is multiplexed, thus improving the ER of PET systems with little extra hardware complexity.
基金:
This work was supported in part by the National Natural
Science Foundation of China under Grant 61927801, Grant 62250002, Grant
62027808, and Grant 12205277; and in part by the Sino-German Mobility
Programme under Grant M-0387.
第一作者单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China[5]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan Natl Lab Optoelect, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Ling Yiqing,Qiu Ao,Wan Lin,et al.A Novel Peak Picking Multi-Voltage Threshold Digitizer for Pulse Sampling[J].IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON RADIATION AND PLASMA MEDICAL SCIENCES.2024,8(3):248-256.doi:10.1109/TRPMS.2024.3359241.
APA:
Ling, Yiqing,Qiu, Ao,Wan, Lin,Wang, Fei,Zhu, Kezhang...&Xie, Qingguo.(2024).A Novel Peak Picking Multi-Voltage Threshold Digitizer for Pulse Sampling.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON RADIATION AND PLASMA MEDICAL SCIENCES,8,(3)
MLA:
Ling, Yiqing,et al."A Novel Peak Picking Multi-Voltage Threshold Digitizer for Pulse Sampling".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON RADIATION AND PLASMA MEDICAL SCIENCES 8..3(2024):248-256