单位:[1]Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, 1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing 400042, Peoples R China重庆医科大学附属第一医院[2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, TongJi Hosp, TongJi Med Coll, Dept Radiol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China放射科华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院[3]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Radiol, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China四川大学华西医院[4]Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Pathol, Chongqing 400016, Peoples R China[5]Washington Univ, Mallinckrodt Inst Radiol, Sch Med St Louis, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Background: In previous studies, haemorrhage occurred only with large infarct sizes, and studies found a moderate correlation between the extent of necrosis and haemorrhage, but the extent of infarction size in these studies was limited. This study aimed to find the correlations between intramyocardial haemorrhage (IMH), myocardial infarction (MI), and myocardial oedema (ME) from small to large sizes of MI in a 7.0-T MR scanner. Methods: Different sizes of myocardial infarction were induced by occluding different sections of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery (1-3 mm under the left auricle). T2*-mapping,T2-mapping and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) sequences were performed on a 7.0 T MR system at Days 2 and 7. T2*- and T2-maps were calculated using custom-made software. All areas were expressed as a percentage of the entire myocardial tissue of the left ventricle. The rats were divided into two groups based on the T2* results and pathological findings; MI with IMH was referred to as the + IMH group, while MI without IMH was referred to as the -IMH group. Results: The final experimental sample consisted of 25 rats in the + IMH group and 10 rats in the -IMH group. For the+ IMH group on Day 2, there was a significant positive correlation between IMH size and MI size (r= 0.677, P <0.01) and a positive correlation between IMH size and ME size (r = 0.552, P <0.01). On Day 7, there was a significant positive correlation between IMH size and MI size (r= 0.711, P <0.01), while no correlation was found between IMH size and ME size (r= 0.429, P= 0.097). The MI sizes of the + IMH group were larger than those of the -IMH group (P <0.01). Conclusions: Infarction size prior to reperfusion is a critical factor in determining IMH size in rats.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [81601546, 81520108014, 81771800, 81829003]
第一作者单位:[1]Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, 1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing 400042, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Xia Rui,Zhu Tong,Zhang Yu,et al.Myocardial infarction size as an independent predictor of intramyocardial haemorrhage in acute reperfused myocardial ischaemic rats[J].EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH.2022,27(1):doi:10.1186/s40001-022-00834-5.
APA:
Xia, Rui,Zhu, Tong,Zhang, Yu,He, Bo,Chen, Yushu...&Gao, Fabao.(2022).Myocardial infarction size as an independent predictor of intramyocardial haemorrhage in acute reperfused myocardial ischaemic rats.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH,27,(1)
MLA:
Xia, Rui,et al."Myocardial infarction size as an independent predictor of intramyocardial haemorrhage in acute reperfused myocardial ischaemic rats".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH 27..1(2022)