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Apoptosis induced by DICO, a novel non-aromatic B-ring flavonoid via a ROS-dependent mechanism in human colon cancer cells

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Pharm, Wuhan, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Pharm, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan, Peoples R China [3]Mayinglong Pharmaceut Grp Co Ltd, Postdoctoral Programme, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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关键词: Protoflavone apoptosis ROS NF-kB STAT3

摘要:
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(1,2-isopropyldioxy-4-oxo-cyclohex-5-enyl)-chromen-4-one (DICO) is a novel non-aromatic B-ring flavonoid, isolated mainly from Macrothelypteris viridifrons and has anti-tumour properties. In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity and underlying biochemical pathways leading to cell death, in response to DICO treatment of a human colon cancer cell line HT-29. Our results indicated that DICO induced apoptosis by elevating the generation of reactive oxygen species, which could be quenched by the antioxidants N-acetyl cysteine. In addition, activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 and suppression of nuclear factor kappa B played a crucial role in DICO-induced apoptosis. Overall, our results provide mechanistic insights into the apoptotic action of a potential anti-tumour drug, DICO.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 化学
小类 | 3 区 应用化学 3 区 药物化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 化学
小类 | 3 区 应用化学 4 区 药物化学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q2 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
最新[2024]版:
Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q4 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Pharm, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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