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Sintilimab, stereotactic body radiotherapy and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor as second-line therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer: safety run-in results of a multicenter, single-arm, phase II trial

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单位: [1]Fudan Univ, Dept Radiat Oncol, Shanghai Canc Ctr, 270 Dong An Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China [2]Fudan Univ, Shanghai Med Coll, Dept Oncol, Shanghai, Peoples R China [3]Cent South Univ, Hunan Canc Hosp, Affiliated Canc Hosp Xiangya Sch Med, Dept Thorac Oncol 2, Changsha, Peoples R China [4]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Chest Hosp, Shanghai Lung Canc Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China [5]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Hosp, Canc Ctr, Tongji Med Sch, Wuhan, Peoples R China [6]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Oncol, Wuhan, Peoples R China [7]China Med Univ, Dept Oncol, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R China [8]Duke Univ, Dept Biostat & Bioinformat, Sch Med, Durham, NC USA [9]Fudan Univ, Inst Thorac Oncol, 270 Dong An Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
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关键词: Sintilimab Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Treatment-related adverse event (TRAE)

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Objectives The SWORD trial is the first multicenter, single arm, phase II study assessing the safety and efficacy of a PD-1 inhibitor (Sintilimab), stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without sensitizing driver mutations. A safety run-in phase was conducted to determine the tolerability of the experimental treatment. Materials and methods Twenty metastatic NSCLC patients who failed first-line chemotherapy were enrolled, and they received SBRT (8 Gy x 3) to one lesion, followed by Sintilimab (200 mg d1, every 3 weeks, until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or up to 35 cycles) and GM-CSF (125 mu g/m(2) d1-d14, cycle 1) within 2 weeks after SBRT. In addition, blood and tissue samples were serially collected for translational research. Results Median age of the patients was 61 and all of them had more than 5 lesions at baseline. The sites of SBRT included lung (n = 11), mediastinal lymph node (n = 5), liver (n = 1), abdominal lymph node (n = 1), pleural nodule (n = 1) and vertebra (n = 1). No patients had dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and 18 patients experienced treatment-related adverse event (TRAE). The most common TRAEs were fatigue (50%), fever (30%), and ostealgia (20%), and they all were grade 1. Only 2 grade 3 TRAEs were observed, including elevation of liver enzymes in one and transient acute heart failure in another. No grade 4 or 5 AE was observed. Conclusion Sintilimab, SBRT and GM-CSF for advanced NSCLC is safe with manageable TRAEs and the trial continues to recruit participants. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04106180. Registered 26 September 2019, SBRT in Combination With Sintilimab and GM-CSF for the Treatment of Advanced NSCLC-Tabular View-ClinicalTrials.gov.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学 3 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q3 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q2 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Fudan Univ, Dept Radiat Oncol, Shanghai Canc Ctr, 270 Dong An Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China [2]Fudan Univ, Shanghai Med Coll, Dept Oncol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Fudan Univ, Dept Radiat Oncol, Shanghai Canc Ctr, 270 Dong An Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China [2]Fudan Univ, Shanghai Med Coll, Dept Oncol, Shanghai, Peoples R China [9]Fudan Univ, Inst Thorac Oncol, 270 Dong An Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
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