The porous bioceramic scaffolds require favorable mechanical properties and excellent bioactivity to promote bone repair. In this work, 45S5 bioglass (R) & biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) bioceramic scaffolds with a diamond lattice structure (porosity of 70%) were manufactured accurately by digital light processing (DLP). After optimizing the solid loading of bioceramic suspension to 40 vol%, scaffolds with the minimum pore size of 400 mu m were fabricated successfully under exposure energy of 12.54 mJ/cm(2). In the initial stage of sintering, crystallization occurred during 45S5 bioglass (R) itself, bioglass also promoted hydroxyapatite (HA) decomposition to tricalcium phosphate (TCP). With extending holding time to 4 h, Si4+ from 45S5 bioglass (R) diffused into TCP to produce Ca-5(PO4)(2)SiO4, which could enhance the compressive strength of bioceramic scaffolds. Meanwhile, bioglass would assist the growth and roughening of ceramic grains because of the ion-diffusion from bioglass to BCP. However, as holding time extended to 6 h, abnormal grain growth and cracks occurred which would decrease compressive strength. The best value of compressive strength is 1.735 MPa at the holding time of 4 h. 45S5 bioglass (R) also accelerated ion exchange such as Si4+ and CO32- between bioceramic and SBF solution. This kind of bioceramics may be used as bioactive scaffolds with customizable fine structures and provide potential applications in bone tissue engineering.
基金:
National Key Research and Development Program of China [2018YFB1105500]; Major Special Projects of Technological Innovation in Hubei Province [2019AAA002]; State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology for mechanical property tests
第一作者单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China[2]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Ceram Mat Addit Mfg, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China[2]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Ceram Mat Addit Mfg, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Hua Shuai-Bin,Su Jin,Deng Ze-Lin,et al.Microstructures and properties of 45S5 bioglass® & BCP bioceramic scaffolds fabricated by digital light processing[J].ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING.2021,45:doi:10.1016/j.addma.2021.102074.
APA:
Hua, Shuai-Bin,Su, Jin,Deng, Ze-Lin,Wu, Jia-Min,Cheng, Li-Jin...&Shi, Yu-Sheng.(2021).Microstructures and properties of 45S5 bioglass® & BCP bioceramic scaffolds fabricated by digital light processing.ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING,45,
MLA:
Hua, Shuai-Bin,et al."Microstructures and properties of 45S5 bioglass® & BCP bioceramic scaffolds fabricated by digital light processing".ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING 45.(2021)