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miRNA 146b-5p protects against atherosclerosis by inhibiting vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Internal Med,Div Cardiol, Wuhan, Peoples R China [2]Fujian Med Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Physiol & Pathophysiol, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
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关键词: atherosclerosis epigenetics inflammation migration miR-146b neointima formation proliferation vascular smooth muscle cells

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Aim:To explore the potentially important role of miRNA 146b-5p (miR-146b) during the development of atherosclerosis.Materials & methods:Proliferation, migration and luciferase assays and mouse models were used to determine the functions of miR-146b.Results:miR-146b was identified as substantially upregulated in the aortic plaques ofApoE-/- mice as well as in response to inflammatory cytokines. Overexpression of miR-146b repressed proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells by downregulatingBag1andMmp16, respectively. Adeno-associated virus-mediated miR-146b overexpression inhibited neointima formation after carotid injury and suppressed atherosclerotic plaque formation in western diet-inducedApoE-/- mice.Conclusion:miR-146b is a novel regulator of vascular smooth muscle cell function induced by inflammatory response, specifically in neointima formation, and offers a novel therapeutic strategy for treating atherosclerosis.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 遗传学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 遗传学
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Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
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Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Internal Med,Div Cardiol, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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