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Integrative analysis of the common genetic characteristics in ovarian cancer stem cells sorted by multiple approaches

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Dept Gynecol & Obstet,1095 Jiefang Anv,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Cent Hosp Wuhan, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
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关键词: Bioinformatic analysis Ovarian cancer Ovarian cancer stem cells (OCSCs) Cancer stem cells markers Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) Therapeutic targets

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Background Ovarian cancer is the second fatal malignancy of the female reproductive system. Based on the cancer stem cell (CSC) theory, its poor prognosis of ovarian cancer attributed to tumor recurrence caused by CSCs. A variety of cell surface-specific markers have been employed to identify ovarian cancer stem cells (OCSCs). In this study, we attempted to explore the common feature in ovarian cancer stem cells sorted by multiple approaches. Methods We collected the gene expression profiles of OCSCs were from 5 public cohorts and employed R software and Bioconductor packages to establish differently expressed genes (DEGs) between OCSCs and parental cells. We extracted the integrated DEGs by protein-protein interaction (PPI) network construction and explored potential treatment by the Cellminer database. Results We identified and integrated the DEGs of OCSCs sorted by multiple isolation approaches. Besides, we identified OCSCs share characteristics in the lipid metabolism and extracellular matrix changes. Moreover, we obtained 16 co-expressed core genes, such asFOXQ1, MMP7, AQP5, RBM47, ETV4, NPW, SUSD2, SFRP2, IDO1, ANPEP, CXCR4, SCNN1A, SPP1andIFI27(upregulated) andSERPINE1, DUSP1, CD40,andIL6(downregulated). Through correlation analysis, we screened out ten potential drugs to target the core genes. Conclusion Based on the comprehensive analysis of the genomic datasets with different sorting methods of OCSCs, we figured out the common driving genes to regulating OCSC and obtained ten new potential therapies for eliminating ovarian cancer stem cells. Hence, the findings of our study might have potential clinical significance.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生殖生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 生殖生物学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q3 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q1 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Dept Gynecol & Obstet,1095 Jiefang Anv,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China
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