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Gender differences in the bile acid profiles of APP/PS1 transgenic AD mice

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Internal Med,Div Cardiol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [2]Umea Univ, Dept Chem, S-90187 Umea, Sweden [3]Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Ctr Magnet Resonance Wuhan, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, CAS Key Lab Magnet Resonance Biol Syst,State Key, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China [4]Shanghai Metabolome Inst SMI Wuhan, Wuhan 430075, Peoples R China [5]Fudan Univ, Zhongshan Hosp, State Key Lab Genet Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China [6]Fudan Univ, Human Phenome Inst, Sch Life Sci, Metabol & Syst Biol Lab, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China [7]Nanyang Technol Univ, Singapore Phenome Ctr, Lee Kong Chian Sch Med, Singapore, Singapore
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关键词: Bile acid Gender difference Alzheimer's disease Metabonomics Enterohepatic circulation

摘要:
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease and presents in the accumulation of amyloid and neurofibrillary tangle. The association between modulations of gut symbiotic microbes with neurological disease via bidirectional gut-brain axis has been well documented. Bile acid (BA) pools in the enterohepatic circulation could be valuable for probing complex biochemical interactions between host and their symbiotic microbiota. Herein we investigated the levels of 28 BAs in several compartments in enterohepatic circulation (including jejunal, ileum, cecum, colon and feces, plasma and liver tissue) by employing an APP/PS1 induced transgenic AD mouse model. We found that BA profiles in AD mice were gender specific. We observed decreased levels of taurine-conjugated primary BAs (TUDCA, TCA, T-alpha-MCA and T-beta-MCA) and increased levels of secondary BA (iso-DCA) in plasma and liver extracts for female AD transgenic mice. In contrast, increased levels of TDCA in liver extracts and decreased levels of T-beta-MCA in jejunal content were noted in male AD mice. These observations suggested that perturbations of BA profiles in AD mice displayed clear gender variations. Our study highlighted the roles of gut microbiota on neurodegenerative disease, which could be gender specific.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学
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Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
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Q2 NEUROSCIENCES

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Internal Med,Div Cardiol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [2]Umea Univ, Dept Chem, S-90187 Umea, Sweden
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通讯机构: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Internal Med,Div Cardiol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [2]Umea Univ, Dept Chem, S-90187 Umea, Sweden
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