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The construction of an oxalate-degrading intestinal stem cell population in mice: a potential new treatment option for patients with calcium oxalate calculus

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单位: [1]Tongji Hosp,Dept Urol,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Urol, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China [3]Ningbo Univ, Sch Med, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Urol,Ningbo Hosp 1, Ningbo 315000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China [4]Ningbo Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, Peoples R China [5]Nanjing Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Affiliated Drum Tower Hosp, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
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关键词: Oxalobacter formigenes Idiopathic hyperoxaluria Frc gene Oxc gene Intestinal stem cell

摘要:
About 80% of all urological stones are calcium oxalate, mainly caused by idiopathic hyperoxaluria (IH). The increased absorption of oxalate from the intestine is the major factor underlying IH. The continuous self-renewal of the intestinal epithelium is due to the vigorous proliferation and differentiation of intestinal stem cells. If the intestinal stem cell population can acquire the ability to metabolize calcium oxalate by means of oxc and frc transgenes, this will prove a promising new therapy option for IH. In our research, the oxalate-degrading genes of Oxalobacter formigenes (Oxf)-the frc gene and oxc gene-were cloned and transfected into a cultured mouse-derived intestinal SC population to give the latter an oxalate-degrading function. Oxf was isolated and cultivated and the oxalate-degrading genes-frc and oxc-were cloned. The dicistronic eukaryotic expression vector pIRES-oxc-frc was constructed and transferred into the mouse stem cell population. After selection with G418, the expression of the genes was identified. The oxalate-degrading function of transfected cells was determined by transfection into the intestinal stem cell population of the mouse. The change in oxalate concentration was determined with an ion chromatograph. The recombinant plasmid containing oxc and frc genes was transfected into the stem cell population of the mouse and the expression of the genes found normal. The cell population had acquired an oxalate-degrading function. The oxc and frc genes could be transfected into the intestinal stem cell population of the mouse and the cells acquired an oxalate-degrading function.

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出版当年[2011]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 泌尿学与肾脏学
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出版当年[2010]版:
Q3 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
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第一作者单位: [1]Tongji Hosp,Dept Urol,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Urol, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Tongji Hosp,Dept Urol,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Urol, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
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