Stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF-1) is a chemokine that can be expressed in injured cardiomyocytes after myocardial infarction (MI). By combining with its receptor CXCR4, SDF-1 induced stem and progenitor cells migration. CXCR7, a novel receptor for SDF-1, has been identified recently. We aimed to explore the roles of SDF-1/CXCR4 and SDF-1/CXCR7 pathway and their crosstalk in CSCs migration. In the present study, CXCR4 and CXCR7 expression were identified in CSCs. Transwell assay showed that SDF-1 caused CSCs migration in a dose-and time-dependent manner, which could be significantly suppressed by CXCR4 or CXCR7 siRNA. Phospho-ERK, phospho-Akt and Raf-1 significantly elevated in CSCs with SDF-1 stimulation. Knockdown of CXCR4 or CXCR7 significantly decreased phospho-ERK or phospho-Akt, respectively, and eventually resulted in the inhibition of CSCs migration. Moreover, western blot showed that MK2206 (Akt inhibitor) increased the expression of phospho-ERK and Raf-1, whereas PD98059 (ERK inhibitor) had no effect on phospho-Akt and Raf-1. GW5074 (Raf-1 inhibitor) upregulated the expression of phospho-ERK, but had no effect on phospho-Akt. The present study indicated that SDF-1/CXCR7/Akt and SDF-1/CXCR4/ERK pathway played important roles in CSCs migration. Akt phosphorylation inhibited Raf-1 activity, which in turn dephosphorylated ERK and negatively regulated CSCs migration.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [81200106, 81270176, 81000048, 31271040]
第一作者单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Inst Pathol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Wuhan 430030,Peoples R China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Chen Dong,Xia Yanli,Zuo Ke,et al.Crosstalk between SDF-1/CXCR4 and SDF-1/CXCR7 in cardiac stem cell migration[J].SCIENTIFIC REPORTS.2015,5:doi:10.1038/srep16813.
APA:
Chen, Dong,Xia, Yanli,Zuo, Ke,Wang, Ying,Zhang, Shiying...&Wang, Guoping.(2015).Crosstalk between SDF-1/CXCR4 and SDF-1/CXCR7 in cardiac stem cell migration.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,5,
MLA:
Chen, Dong,et al."Crosstalk between SDF-1/CXCR4 and SDF-1/CXCR7 in cardiac stem cell migration".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 5.(2015)