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Recent advances of bispecific antibodies in solid tumors

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Oncol, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China [2]Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Intervent Radiol, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China [3]Penn Ctr Canc & Regenerat Med, Wynnewood, PA 19096 USA
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关键词: BsAb Solid tumor EpCAM CEA PSMA HER family Radioimmunotherapy

摘要:
Cancer immunotherapy is the most exciting advancement in cancer therapy. Similar to immune checkpoint blockade and chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T), bispecific antibody (BsAb) is attracting more and more attention as a novel strategy of antitumor immunotherapy. BsAb not only offers an effective linkage between therapeutics (e.g., immune effector cells, radionuclides) and targets (e.g., tumor cells) but also simultaneously blocks two different oncogenic mediators. In recent decades, a variety of BsAb formats have been generated. According to the structure of Fc domain, BsAb can be classified into two types: IgG-like format and Fc-free format. Among these formats, bispecific T cell engagers (BiTEs) and triomabs are commonly investigated. BsAb has achieved an exciting breakthrough in hematological malignancies and promising outcome in solid tumor as showed in various clinical trials. In this review, we focus on the preclinical experiments and clinical studies of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM), human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) family, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), and prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) related BsAbs in solid tumors, as well as discuss the challenges and corresponding approaches in clinical application.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 血液学 2 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 血液学 1 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q1 HEMATOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q1 HEMATOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Oncol, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
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