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Simultaneous Noncontrast Angiography and Intraplaque Hemorrhage (SNAP) Imaging: Comparison With Contrast-Enhanced MR Angiography for Measuring Carotid Stenosis

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Dept Radiol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China [2]Univ Washington, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA [3]Univ Washington, Dept Surg, Seattle, WA 98195 USA [4]Univ Washington, Dept Bioengn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA [5]VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Surg & Perioperat Care, Seattle, WA USA
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Purpose: To evaluate in a proof-of-concept study the feasibility of Simultaneous Noncontrast Angiography and intraPlaque hemorrhage (SNAP) imaging as a clinical magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) technique for measuring carotid stenosis. There is a growing interest in detecting intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH) during the clinical management of carotid disease, yet luminal stenosis has remained indispensable during clinical decision-making. SNAP imaging has been proposed as a novel IPH imaging technique that provides carotid MRA with no added scan time. Flowing blood shows negative signal on SNAP because of phase-sensitive inversion recovery. Materials and Methods: In all, 58 asymptomatic subjects with 16-79% stenosis on ultrasound were scanned at 3T by SNAP with 0.8mm isotropic resolution and 16cm longitudinal coverage. Two readers measured luminal stenosis of bilateral carotid arteries (n=116) on minimum intensity projections of SNAP using the NASCET criteria. In the subset (48 arteries) with contrast-enhanced (CE) MRA available for comparison, luminal stenosis was also measured on maximum intensity projections of CE-MRA. Results: Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) with 95% confidence intervals were 0.94 (0.90-0.96) and 0.93 (0.88-0.96) for intra- and interreader agreement on stenosis measurements, respectively. Corresponding kappas for grading stenosis (0-29%, 30-69%, 70-99%, and 100%) were 0.79 (0.67-0.89) and 0.80 (0.68-0.90). Agreement between SNAP and CE-MRA was high (ICC: 0.95 [0.90-0.98]; kappa: 0.82 [0.71-0.93]). Conclusion: As a dedicated IPH-imaging sequence, SNAP also provided carotid stenosis measurement that showed high intra- and interreader consistency and excellent agreement with CE-MRA. Further comparisons with digital subtraction angiography and other noninvasive techniques are warranted.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Dept Radiol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China [2]Univ Washington, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
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通讯机构: [2]Univ Washington, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA [*1]850 Republican St,Rm 127, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
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