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miR-375 is downregulated by promoter hypermethylation in MIN6 insulinoma cells

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单位: [1]Shihezi Univ, Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Clin Lab, Shihezi 832002, Xinjiang, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 43000, Hubei, Peoples R China
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关键词: Type 2 diabetes mellitus DNA methylation insulinoma MIN6 cells 5-aza-2&PRIME-deoxycytidine

摘要:
Epigenetics may affect the susceptibility for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Aberrant DNA methylation patterns are nowadays recognized as a key epigenetic hallmark of T2DM. Previously, our studies have shown that the hypomethylation of human miR-375 promoter may contribute to the pathogenesis of T2DM. However, no comprehensive study defines the miR-375 promoter methylation patterns present in the established pancreatic beta cell line. To address this matter, we have analyzed the DNA methylation profile of insulinoma MIN6 cells by MassARRAY spectrometry and employed the DNA demethylating drug 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza-CdR) to treat MIN6 cells to explore the methylation patterns of the mmu-miR-375. The expression of mmu-miR-375 in mRNA level was measured by quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR). Methylation analysis reveals that MIN6 cells display hypermethylation at the mmu-miR-375 promoter. Following the decreased methylation of mmu-miR-375, the relative expression of mmu-miR-375 increased gradually after 5-Aza-CdR treatment. In addition, we find that there was an inverse correlation between DNA methylation levels and transcription level of mmu-miR-375. In summary, this is the first report for analyzing mmu-miR-375 promoter methylation using MALDI-TOF MS technology and our results indicate that promoter hypermethylation of the mmu-miR-375 is a common event in MIN6 cells.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学 4 区 病理学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学 4 区 病理学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q3 PATHOLOGY Q4 ONCOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q4 ONCOLOGY Q4 PATHOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Shihezi Univ, Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Clin Lab, Shihezi 832002, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
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