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1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 inhibits aflatoxin B1-induced proliferation and dedifferentiation of hepatic progenitor cells by regulating PI3K/Akt and Hippo pathways

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Hepat Surg Ctr, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Union Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Pediat, Wuhan 430022, Hubei, Peoples R China [3]Xiamen Univ, Innovat Ctr Cell Signaling Network, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Cellular Stress Biol, Xiamen 361012, Peoples R China [4]Penn State Univ, Dept Pediat, Coll Med, Hematol Oncol, Hershey, PA 17033 USA [5]Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
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关键词: Hepatic progenitor cell Aflatoxin B1 VD3 AKT Hippo

摘要:
Hepatic progenitor cells (HPCs) might be the origin of hepatocellular carcinoma.1 alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)(2)D-3) (VD3) has been documented as an anticancer agent for various cancers. However, the potential effect of VD3 on the proliferation and malignant transformation of HPCs induced by aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) has not been determined. In this study, we found that AFB1 exhibited the stimulative effects on the proliferation, dedifferentiation and invasion of HPCs via activating AKT pathway but turning off Hippo pathway, which were terminated when VD3 was used in combination with AFB1. Furthermore, in AFB1-induced liver damage mouse model, VD3 also showed protective effect by reducing HPCs population. Together, these preclinical data not only provide a newly identified mechanism by which AFB1 affects HPCs but also strengthen the idea of developing VD3 as an anticancer agent.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 2 区 内分泌学与代谢 3 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 内分泌学与代谢
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Hepat Surg Ctr, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
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