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Genome-Wide Microarray Analysis of circRNAs Revealed Novel Biomarkers for Glioma Treatment and Their Promoting Effect on Glioma Progression

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Cent Hosp Wuhan, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Oncol, Wuhan 430024, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Histoembryol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Inst Hematol, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China [4]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Dept Neurosurg,Wuhan 430030,Peoples R China
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关键词: circRNAs glioma biomarker survival

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Purpose: As a novel type of non-coding RNAs, circRNAs were found to play important roles in cancer progression. In this study, we aim to investigate genome-wide circRNAs expression and potential functions in glioma to find new therapeutic targets for glioma treatment. Patients and Methods: A total of 92 pairs of glioma tissue samples and adjacent control samples were enrolled in this study. Microarray and bioinformatics tools were used to identify circRNAs expression in glioma. Relative expression of RNAs was validated by qRT-PCR. Cell viability and migration were measured by Cell Counting Kit-8 and wound-healing assay in U251 and SHG-44 cells. The statistical correlation and overall survival were calculated by Mann-Whitney U-test and Kaplan-Meier method. Results: A total of 90 differentially expressed circRNAs were identified in glioma tissues compared to control. These circRNAs were mainly back-spliced forms chrl, chr6 and chr12 with a variable number of exons. QRT-PCR showed hsa_circ_0013520 and hsa circ 0004379 were highly expressed in glioma tissues and cell lines. High expression of hsa_circ_0013520 and hsa_circ_0004379 was significantly correlated with tumor size (P-value < 0.001), Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS, P-value: 0.008 and 0.006) and TNM stage (P-value: 0.004 and 0.005). Moreover, patients with higher expression level of hsa_circ_0013520 and hsa_circ_0004379 had a poorer overall survival (P-value: < 0.01). Besides, loss-of-function experiments revealed that inhibition of hsa_circ_0013520 and hsa_circ_0004379 suppresses proliferation and invasion of glioma cells. Conclusion: The present study is the first to report that hsa_circ_0013520 and hsa_circ_0004379 were up-regulated in glioma tissues and cell lines, and their expression was positively correlated with poor clinical features of glioma patients, which may serve as novel biomarkers for glioma diagnosis and therapy.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Cent Hosp Wuhan, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Oncol, Wuhan 430024, Peoples R China
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