Polysaccharide conjugates were water-extracted from low-grade green tea; this extract was designated as TPC-W. Various concentrations of TPC-W (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 3.0 wt%) were then used as an emulsifier stabilize to oilin-water emulsions prepared using medium chain triglycerides. The emulsion stabilized using 2.0 wt% TPC-W remained relatively constant during 10 days of storage at 25 degrees C, with the mean particle diameter (MPD) (d(32)) and zeta potential increasing from 1.8 to 2.4 mu m and from -19.8 to -18.9 mV, respectively. The effect of metal ions (Na+, Ca2+, and Al3+) and the pH value on the stability of the 2.0 wt% TPC-W emulsions was also studied at 25 degrees C for 10 days. The system remained stable at Na+ concentrations between 0.10 and 0.50 mol/L and Ca2+ concentrations below 0.030 mol/L, with little change in the MPD (d(32)) of the emulsion droplets. When Al3+ was added to the emulsion system, the MPD (d(32)) of the emulsion changed significantly; the addition of 0.001 mol/L Al3+ increased the MPD (d(32)) from 2.2 to 5.8 mu m. The MPD (d(32)) of 2.0 wt% TPC-W emulsions with pH values of 2.0-4.0 increased significantly during the storage period, but remained stable for emulsions in the pH range 5.0-8.0. The results revealed new applications of TPC-W extracted from low-grade green tea as an emulsifier.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31871813]; Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health [20161012]; Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU)
第一作者单位:[1]Hubei Univ Technol, Natl 111 Ctr Cellular Regulat & Mol Pharmaceut, Key Lab Fermentat Engn, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430068, Peoples R China[2]Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Food Nutr & Human Hlth, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Hubei Univ Technol, Natl 111 Ctr Cellular Regulat & Mol Pharmaceut, Key Lab Fermentat Engn, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430068, Peoples R China[2]Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Food Nutr & Human Hlth, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Han Yu,Cheng Zhe,Zhang Yuntian,et al.Effect of metal ions and pH on the emulsifying properties of polysaccharide conjugates prepared from low-grade green tea[J].FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS.2020,102:doi:10.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.105624.
APA:
Han, Yu,Cheng, Zhe,Zhang, Yuntian,Zhang, Ni,Zhu, Xiangwei...&Huang, Youyi.(2020).Effect of metal ions and pH on the emulsifying properties of polysaccharide conjugates prepared from low-grade green tea.FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS,102,
MLA:
Han, Yu,et al."Effect of metal ions and pH on the emulsifying properties of polysaccharide conjugates prepared from low-grade green tea".FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS 102.(2020)