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Involvement of MMP-2 in Adriamycin Resistance Dependent on ERK1/2 Signal Pathway in Human Osteosarcoma MG-63 Cells

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Dept Orthoped,Wuhan 430030,Peoples R China
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关键词: adriamycin matrix metalloproteinase-2 osteosarcoma RNA interference

摘要:
Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) level and the ERK1/2 signal pathway are dependent factors for the growth and metastasis of cancer. However, the impact of MMP-2 in combination with ERK1/2 in tumor patients with drug resistance is unknown. To determine the relationship between MMP-2 and the ERK1/2 signal pathway, we established an adriamycin (ADM)-induced MG-63 (ADM-MG-63) cell line. With the increase of the ERK1/2 pathway blocker PD98059, we detected the expression levels of MMP-2 and p-ERK1/2 by Western blot in ADM-MG-63 cells. In ADM-MG-63 cells transfected with MMP-2-siRNA, the expression of ERK1/2 was detected for understanding the function of the ERK1/2 signal pathway. Three siRNAs for MMP-2 (MMP-2-siRNA) were designed, and the optimal one was selected and tested at different time points of 24, 48 and 72 h. Under an ADM-induced condition, ADM-MG-63 cells were finally stable living in the medium of ADM (200 ng/mL). PD98059 could effectively suppress the expression levels of p-ERK1/2 and MMP-2. When the MMP-2 was silenced by using MMP-2-siRNA, the expression of p-ERK1/2 was enhanced. It is concluded that MMP-2 may be involved in ADM resistance dependent on ERK1/2 signal pathway, suggesting interference in ERK1/2 may be a new method of targeted therapy for tumor resistance.

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出版当年[2011]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学
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Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Dept Orthoped,Wuhan 430030,Peoples R China
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