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Molecular recognition and activation of the prostacyclin receptor by anti-pulmonary arterial hypertension drugs

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单位: [1]State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China. [2]Division of Cardiology,Department of Internal Medicine and Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Mechanism of Cardiologic Disorders,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430000,China. [3]Lingang laboratory, Shanghai 200031, China. [4]School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 201210 Shanghai, China. [5]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
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The prostacyclin (PGI2) receptor (IP) is a Gs-coupled receptor associated with blood pressure regulation, allergy, and inflammatory response. It is a main therapeutic target for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and several other diseases. Here we report cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of the human IP-Gs complex bound with two anti-PAH drugs, treprostinil and MRE-269 (active form of selexipag), at global resolutions of 2.56 and 2.41 angstrom, respectively. These structures revealed distinct features governing IP ligand binding, receptor activation, and G protein coupling. Moreover, comparison of the activated IP structures uncovered the mechanism and key residues that determine the superior selectivity of MRE-269 over treprostinil. Combined with molecular docking and functional studies, our structures provide insight into agonist selectivity, ligand recognition, receptor activation, and G protein coupling. Our results provide a structural template for further improving IP-targeting drugs to reduce off-target activation of prostanoid receptors and adverse effects.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
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大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
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Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
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Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

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第一作者单位: [1]State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China. [2]Division of Cardiology,Department of Internal Medicine and Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Mechanism of Cardiologic Disorders,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430000,China.
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通讯机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China. [4]School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 201210 Shanghai, China. [5]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
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