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Associations between Erectile Dysfunction and Vascular Parameters: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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单位: [1]Department of Geriatrics,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology [2]The Second Clinical School,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology [3]The First Clinical School,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology [4]Department of Urology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China
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关键词: Carotid intima-media thickness Endothelial cells Erectile dysfunction Pulse wave analysis Vascular stiffness

摘要:
Purpose: Erectile dysfunction (ED) is associated with several vascular disorders, but the associations between ED and vascular parameters are still unclear.Materials and Methods: We analyzed and synthesized a comprehensive range of studies from PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus regarding the associations between ED and the following measures: ankle-brachial index (ABI), pulse wave velocity (PWV), intima-media thickness (IMT), nitrate-mediated dilation (NMD), flow-mediated dilation (FMD), augmentation index (AI), endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and other vascular parameters. Subgroup analysis was conducted according to specific types of parameters. Study quality was assessed by using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to confirm the robustness of the pooled results.Results: Fifty-seven studies with 7,312 individuals were included. Twenty-eight studies were considered to be high-quality. ED patients had a 0.11 mm higher IMT (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.07, 0.15), a 2.86% lower FMD (95% CI: -3.56, -2.17), a 2.34% lower NMD (95% CI: -3.37, -1.31), a 2.83% higher AI (95% CI: 0.02, 5.63), a 1.11 m/s higher PWV (95% CI: 0.01, 2.21), and a 0.72% lower percentage of EPCs (95% CI: -1.19, -0.24) compared to those without ED. However, ABI was similar between ED patients and non-ED individuals. According to sensitivity analysis, the pooled results were robust.Conclusions: Our study confirmed the associations between ED and several vascular parameters and highlighted the importance of prevention and management of vascular and endothelial dysfunction in ED patients.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 男科学 3 区 泌尿学与肾脏学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 男科学 3 区 泌尿学与肾脏学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 ANDROLOGY Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ANDROLOGY Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Geriatrics,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology [2]The Second Clinical School,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Geriatrics,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology [4]Department of Urology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China [*1]Department of Geriatrics,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430030,China. [*2]Department of Urology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430030,China
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