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Artemetin, A Dietary Flavonoid Inhibits the Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis in Human Gastric Carcinoma (AGS) Cells

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单位: [1]Shanxi Med Univ, Tongji Shanxi Hosp, Shanxi Acad Med Sci, Dept Gen Surg,Shanxi Bethune Hosp,Hosp 3, Taiyuan 030032, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
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关键词: Gastric cancer Artemetin AGS cells Reactive oxygen species Apoptosis

摘要:
Background: One of the most common types of recurrent carcinoma cases worldwide is gastric cancer. Even advances in treatment methods and early discoveries have not been able to significantly lower the death and morbidity rates associated with gastric cancer. On account of their multiple health benefits, apparent lack of toxicity and side effects, and the limitations of chemotherapeutic drugs, natural products have attracted a lot of interest in recent years with the aim of preventing cancer. Aim: A flavonoid class phytochemical known as Artemetin, has been discovered to be present in numerous medicinal plants. Anti-bacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective and cardioprotective actions are only a few of its many pharmacological effects. Materials and Methods: In the current investigation, the potential of Artemetin as an anticancer agent for gastric cancer was evaluated in AGS cell lines. The influence of Artemetin on the cell viability, apoptotic induction, mitochondrial ATPase activity, ROS generation, and cell cycle progression has been examined. Cisplatin was selected as the positive control for the experiments. Results: The impact of Artemetin on the cell viability revealed that its cytotoxic potential increased in a dose-dependent pattern and IC50 concentrations were chosen for further experiments. The results showed that apoptosis was induced by Artemetin in AGS cells by triggering ROS pathway and DNA damage. The cell viability of AGS cells was reduced with increased concentration of Artemetin. Conclusion: Artemtin's cytotoxic potential in cells is mediated by inducing apoptosis, which is supported by significant levels of ROS and mitochondrial ATPase as well as the findings of the AO/EB staining. All these results suggest that Artemetin can be used as a potent anticancer drug for human gastric carcinoma.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药学 4 区 学科教育
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 教育学
小类 | 4 区 学科教育 4 区 药学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q4 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

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第一作者单位: [1]Shanxi Med Univ, Tongji Shanxi Hosp, Shanxi Acad Med Sci, Dept Gen Surg,Shanxi Bethune Hosp,Hosp 3, Taiyuan 030032, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Shanxi Med Univ, Tongji Shanxi Hosp, Shanxi Acad Med Sci, Dept Gen Surg,Shanxi Bethune Hosp,Hosp 3, Taiyuan 030032, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
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