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Development and validation of a nomogram to predict cancer-specific survival of mucinous epithelial ovarian cancer after cytoreductive surgery

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单位: [1]Department of Gynecological Oncology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,1095 Jiefang Ave,Wuhan 430000,China [2]National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology,Cancer Biology Research Center (Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education),Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China [3]Department of Gynecology, Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Tumor Hospital), Zhengzhou, China [4]Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shandong, China [5]Department of Gynecological Oncology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, China [6]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, the 2nd Zhongshan Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou 510080, China [7]Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing 400030, China [8]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
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关键词: Mucinous ovarian cancer Nomogram Cancer-specific survival SEER database

摘要:
Mucinous epithelial ovarian cancer (mEOC) is a relatively uncommon subtype of ovarian cancer with special prognostic features, but there is insufficient research in this area. This study aimed to develop a nomogram for the cancer-specific survival (CSS) of mEOC based on Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database and externally validate it in National Union of Real World Gynecological Oncology Research and Patient Management (NUWA) platform from China.Patients screened from SEER database were allocated into training and internal validation cohort in a ratio of 7: 3, with those from NUWA platform as an external validation cohort. Significant factors selected by Cox proportional hazard regression were applied to establish a nomogram for 3-year and 5-year CSS. The performance of nomogram was assessed by concordance index, calibration curves and Kaplan-Meier (K-M) curves.The training cohort (n = 572) and internal validation cohort (n = 246) were filtered out from SEER database. The external validation cohort contained 186 patients. Baseline age, tumor stage, histopathological grade, lymph node metastasis and residual disease after primary surgery were significant risk factors (p < 0.05) and were included to develop the nomogram. The C-index of nomogram in training, internal validation and external validation cohort were 0.869 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.838-0.900), 0.839 (95% CI, 0.787-0.891) and 0.800 (95% CI, 0.738-0.862), respectively. The calibration curves of 3-year and 5-year CSS in each cohort showed favorable agreement between prediction and observation. K-M curves of different risk groups displayed great discrimination.The discrimination and goodness of fit of the nomogram indicated its satisfactory predictive value for the CSS of mEOC in SEER database and external validation in China, which implies its potential application in different populations.© 2023. The Author(s).

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 生殖生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 生殖生物学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q1 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
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Q1 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Gynecological Oncology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,1095 Jiefang Ave,Wuhan 430000,China [2]National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology,Cancer Biology Research Center (Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education),Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Gynecological Oncology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,1095 Jiefang Ave,Wuhan 430000,China [2]National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology,Cancer Biology Research Center (Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education),Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China
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