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Synergistic effect of PARP inhibitor and BRD4 inhibitor in multiple models of ovarian cancer

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Dept Obstet & Gynecol,Wuhan,Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Key Lab Minist Educ,Natl Clin Res Ctr Obstet & Gynecol,Canc Biol Res C,Wuhan,Peoples R China [3]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Gen Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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关键词: AZD5153 olaparib ovarian cancer PDX synergistic activity

摘要:
Ovarian cancer has the highest facility rate among gynaecological tumours. Current therapies including PARP inhibitors have a defect that ovarian tumour is easy to recurrent and become resistant to therapy. To solve this problem, we found that BRD4 inhibitor AZD5153 and PARP inhibitor olaparib had a widespread synergistic effect in multiple models with different gene backgrounds. AZD5153 sensitizes cells to olaparib and reverses the acquired resistance by down-regulating PTEN expression levels to destabilize hereditary materials. In this study, we used the following multiple ovarian cancer models PDX, PDO and 3D/2D cell lines to elucidate the co-effect of AZD5153 and olaparib in vivo and in vitro. The similar results of these models further proved that the mechanism identified was consistent with the biological process occurring in ovarian cancer patients after drug treatment. This consistency between the results of different models suggests the possibility of translating these laboratory research findings into clinical studies towards developing treatments.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 细胞生物学 3 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 细胞生物学 3 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Dept Obstet & Gynecol,Wuhan,Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Key Lab Minist Educ,Natl Clin Res Ctr Obstet & Gynecol,Canc Biol Res C,Wuhan,Peoples R China [3]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Gen Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Dept Obstet & Gynecol,Wuhan,Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Key Lab Minist Educ,Natl Clin Res Ctr Obstet & Gynecol,Canc Biol Res C,Wuhan,Peoples R China [*1]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China
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