Peri-implantitis is characterized by inflammation resulting from bacterial infections in peri-implant connective tissue. The purpose of this study was to prepare and characterize chitosan/gelatin (CSG)-based membranes with antibacterial agents to functionalize the surface of titanium (Ti) implants. CSG membranes were prepared on Ti substrates via electrophoretic deposition (EPD). Quercetin, an active flavonoid responsible for fulfilling various plant functions, was introduced as an antibacterial agent to be loaded into the membrane during preparation. The fabrication of quercetin-loaded CSG membranes via EPD was also investigated. Fluorescent microscope, Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction results verified the entrapment of quercetin. The membranes swelled by 150% of mass after rehydration. The antibacterial effects of quercetin on Gram-positive bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, were verified by spread-plate, scanning electron microscopy, and live/dead staining. Cytological experiments showed that the biocompatibility of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells was promoted by quercetin-loaded membranes, exclusively in the group with the highest content of quercetin. The quercetin-loaded groups also enhanced the antineoplastic activity of MG-63 cells. These results suggested that quercetin-loaded CSG membranes were successfully fabricated via EPD. Thus, biocompatible and antibacterial membranes could be a potential strategy to functionalize Ti implants.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [81470771, 81901063]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2042017kf0075, 2042020kf0189]; Doctoral Fund of the Ministry of Education of China [20120141130009]
第一作者单位:[1]Wuhan Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Minist Educ, State Key Lab Breeding Base Basic Sci Stomatol Hu, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China[2]Wuhan Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Oral Biomed, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China[3]Shenzhen Univ, Shenzhen Stomatol Hosp, Dept Oral Implantol & Prosthodont, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Wuhan Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Minist Educ, State Key Lab Breeding Base Basic Sci Stomatol Hu, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China[2]Wuhan Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Oral Biomed, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China[6]Wuhan Univ, Hosp Stomatol, Dept Prosthodont, Wuhan, Peoples R China[7]Wuhan Univ, Hosp Stomatol, Dept Cariol & Endodont, Wuhan, Peoples R China[*1]Wuhan Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, 237 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Hu Yinghui,Huang Dan,Li Yusang,et al.Investigation on characterization of novel anti-bacterial chitosan/gelatin composite membranes loaded with quercetin via electrophoretic deposition[J].JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION.2023,34(6):734-752.doi:10.1080/09205063.2022.2145701.
APA:
Hu, Yinghui,Huang, Dan,Li, Yusang,Li, Zhiwen,Cai, Xinjie&Wang, Fushi.(2023).Investigation on characterization of novel anti-bacterial chitosan/gelatin composite membranes loaded with quercetin via electrophoretic deposition.JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION,34,(6)
MLA:
Hu, Yinghui,et al."Investigation on characterization of novel anti-bacterial chitosan/gelatin composite membranes loaded with quercetin via electrophoretic deposition".JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION 34..6(2023):734-752